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Privilege Escalation Analyzer
Securitain Privilege Escalation Analyzer

Find hidden paths to administrative AWS access

Map how identities combine permissions, role assumptions, trust policies, and service actions to gain privileges they were never meant to have.

Read-only and agentlessIdentity-to-role path analysisToxic permission detectionCross-account trust visibilityRisk-prioritized findings
Analyze IAM Risk
Securitain logo

Escalation Path Analyzer

Read-only AWS identity graph

Live scan
147
Identities
32
Roles
18
Paths
5
Priorities
dev-ci-role
iam:PassRole -> Lambda execution role
P1
data-engineer
iam:CreatePolicyVersion -> admin policy
P1
ReadOnlyAccess
sts:AssumeRole -> production admin
P2
svc-account-db
iam:AttachRolePolicy -> wildcard access
P2
ml-training-role
ec2:RunInstances -> privileged instance profile
P3
No write permissions required
5 paths need review
Identity graph risk

IAM risk comes from relationships, not isolated permissions.

A single AWS permission may look harmless. Combined with PassRole access, policy changes, service execution roles, and trust relationships, it can become a real escalation route.

Securitain connects those relationships so teams can review the paths that create the greatest business risk first.

IAM User
Can edit policy versions
Start
Managed Policy
Version activation
Change
Privileged Role
AdministratorAccess
Reachable
AWS Admin
All services and resources
Impact
Detection coverage

What the analyzer detects

Eight detection categories map the full spectrum of IAM privilege escalation risk in AWS.

Toxic Permission Combinations

Identify AWS permissions that work together to create access beyond the intended boundary.

Risky iam:PassRole Access

Detect identities that can pass powerful roles to services that may execute elevated actions.

Role-Assumption Chains

Map direct and indirect sts:AssumeRole paths that lead toward privileged roles.

Trust-Policy Weaknesses

Highlight broad principals, external trust, weak conditions, and risky role relationships.

Policy Modification Paths

Find identities that can alter policies, update trust, or attach permissions that create new access.

Service-Assisted Escalation

Identify Lambda, EC2, CloudFormation, and workload-role paths that can lift privilege.

Cross-Account Escalation

Surface relationships where one AWS account can reach higher access in another account.

Identity Center Exposure

Analyze permission sets and assignments that create broad access across AWS accounts.

Every identified path answers

Which identity can initiate the path?
What permissions make the path possible?
Which roles or services are involved?
What level of access could be reached?
Which AWS accounts are affected?
What should be reviewed first?
Complete path context

From identity to privileged access

Securitain creates a connected view of the identities, roles, policies, permissions, trust relationships, and resources involved in each escalation path.

Identities analyzed
IAM users, roles, and federated identities
Path depth
Multi-step chains
Trust relationships
Cross-account included
Analysis mode
Read-only, no agents
Prioritized findings

Rank each path by business impact

Securitain evaluates each escalation path with context so teams can review the most urgent exposures first.

Risk evaluation factors

Starting identity privilege
Reachable privilege level
Administrative access
External or cross-account trust
Wildcard permissions
Sensitive IAM actions
PassRole capability
Number of steps in the path
Active keys and console access
Existing security controls
Immediate

Direct path to administrative access through an active identity

Near-term

Multi-step path to privileged access or cross-account admin

Monitor

Indirect path through service assistance or conditional trust

Accepted

Theoretical path with limited practical reachability

Common scenarios

Escalation paths the analyzer brings forward

User to Administrative Role

An IAM user can assume a role with administrative access because the role trust policy is too broad.

PassRole Through a Service

A developer can pass a privileged role to Lambda or EC2 and execute actions beyond intended permissions.

Policy Version Manipulation

An identity can create or activate a more permissive version of a managed IAM policy.

Group Membership Modification

A user can add themselves or another identity to a group with elevated permissions.

Cross-Account Role Chain

A role in one account can assume another role that eventually reaches admin access elsewhere.

Permission-Set Overexposure

An Identity Center permission set provides broad access across multiple accounts.

Guided remediation

Clear investigation and remediation guidance

Each finding includes the permissions, principals, roles, services, and accounts involved. Securitain remains read-only; your team stays in control of every remediation decision.

Read-only analysis

Connect through a read-only cross-account role with a unique External ID. No agents, long-lived keys, write permissions, or always-running collectors are required.

Recommended actions

Restrict sensitive IAM permissions
Limit iam:PassRole to approved roles
Tighten trust-policy principals and conditions
Remove unnecessary wildcard actions
Apply permission boundaries
Separate administrative and operational duties
Review cross-account role access
Reduce excessive Identity Center assignments
Built for operators

Built for security and compliance teams

Cloud Security Teams

Find the AWS identities most capable of reaching administrative access.

IAM and Platform Teams

Understand which permissions and trust relationships require redesign.

DevSecOps Teams

Detect workload identities with unintended escalation capability.

Auditors and Compliance Teams

Produce evidence for privileged access path review and resolution.

Managed Service Providers

Evaluate privilege escalation exposure across customer AWS accounts.

More analyzers

Explore more Securitain analyzers

Privilege Escalation Analyzer

Discover toxic permissions, role-assumption chains, and hidden paths to administrative AWS access.

Explore analyzer

Cloud Exposure Analyzer

Detect public, external, cross-account, and IAM-driven access to sensitive AWS resources.

Explore analyzer
Privileged access path review

Stop reviewing permissions one statement at a time

Discover how identities, policies, roles, and trust relationships combine to create hidden routes to privileged AWS access.

Read-only analysis. No agents. No automatic remediation.

Start an IAM Analysis
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